The year 2039

Every instant below is computed. Solstices and equinoxes are moments: they drift through the calendar year and do not fall on the same date annually.

Solstices and equinoxes

The four moments the Sun reaches 0°, 90°, 180° and 270° of ecliptic longitude. Season names are given for both hemispheres, because the June solstice opens summer in one and winter in the other.
PointInstant (UTC)NorthernSouthern
march equinox2039-03-20 18:31:59 UTCspringautumn
june solstice2039-06-21 11:57:18 UTCsummerwinter
september equinox2039-09-23 03:49:30 UTCautumnspring
december solstice2039-12-22 00:40:42 UTCwintersummer

The four quarters are not equal in length: 92.73, 93.66, 89.87, 88.98 days. Earth's orbit is an ellipse, so it moves fastest near perihelion in early January and the autumn-to-winter quarter is the shortest.

Cross-quarter days

A cross-quarter day sits between a solstice and an equinox. There are three defensible ways to say when that is, and they disagree by several days. This site shows all three, because they answer three slightly different questions. See Cross-quarter days for which sources use which.

february cross quarter

Solar longitude 315°
DatingWhenWhat it is
traditional fixed date2039-02-01the customary calendar date, regularised to the Julian calendar in the medieval period
solar-longitude midpoint2039-02-03 23:52:41 UTCthe instant the Sun's apparent longitude reaches 315 degrees, the midpoint measured in arc
temporal midpoint2039-02-04 06:47:06 UTCthe instant halfway in TIME between the december-solstice and the march-equinox

calendrical to solar-longitude: 3.0 days · calendrical to temporal-midpoint: 3.3 days · solar-longitude to temporal-midpoint: 0.3 days

may cross quarter

Solar longitude 45°
DatingWhenWhat it is
traditional fixed date2039-05-01the customary calendar date, regularised to the Julian calendar in the medieval period
solar-longitude midpoint2039-05-05 15:18:11 UTCthe instant the Sun's apparent longitude reaches 45 degrees, the midpoint measured in arc
temporal midpoint2039-05-06 03:14:39 UTCthe instant halfway in TIME between the march-equinox and the june-solstice

calendrical to solar-longitude: 4.6 days · calendrical to temporal-midpoint: 5.1 days · solar-longitude to temporal-midpoint: 0.5 days

august cross quarter

Solar longitude 135°
DatingWhenWhat it is
traditional fixed date2039-08-01the customary calendar date, regularised to the Julian calendar in the medieval period
solar-longitude midpoint2039-08-07 15:18:06 UTCthe instant the Sun's apparent longitude reaches 135 degrees, the midpoint measured in arc
temporal midpoint2039-08-07 07:53:24 UTCthe instant halfway in TIME between the june-solstice and the september-equinox

calendrical to solar-longitude: 6.6 days · calendrical to temporal-midpoint: 6.3 days · solar-longitude to temporal-midpoint: -0.3 days

november cross quarter

Solar longitude 225°
DatingWhenWhat it is
traditional fixed date2039-11-01the customary calendar date, regularised to the Julian calendar in the medieval period
solar-longitude midpoint2039-11-07 13:42:55 UTCthe instant the Sun's apparent longitude reaches 225 degrees, the midpoint measured in arc
temporal midpoint2039-11-07 02:15:06 UTCthe instant halfway in TIME between the september-equinox and the december-solstice

calendrical to solar-longitude: 6.6 days · calendrical to temporal-midpoint: 6.1 days · solar-longitude to temporal-midpoint: -0.5 days

The eight stations

The eight-station wheel is a mid-twentieth-century synthesis. Its stations have three separate provenances and no historical people kept all eight as a set. Each row below states where that station comes from. See The Wheel of the Year.

StationDateRuleProvenance
Samhain2039-11-011 November, the medieval Irish quarter-daymedieval-irish-quarter-day
Imbolc2039-02-011 February, the medieval Irish quarter-daymedieval-irish-quarter-day
Beltane2039-05-011 May, the medieval Irish quarter-daymedieval-irish-quarter-day
Lughnasadh2039-08-011 August, the medieval Irish quarter-daymedieval-irish-quarter-day
Yulea seasonthe midwinter season, roughly late December into Januarygermanic-midwinter-season
Ostara2039-03-20kept at the March equinoxastronomical-point-no-attested-festival
Litha2039-06-21kept at the June solsticegermanic-month-name-repurposed
Mabon2039-09-23kept at the September equinoxastronomical-point-no-attested-festival

Moon

The 50 quarter phases of 2039. A synodic month averages about 29.53 days, which is why lunar and solar years do not divide into one another and why every European lunisolar calendar needed an intercalation rule.
PhaseInstant (UTC)
first quarter2039-01-02 07:37:29 UTC
full2039-01-10 11:46:05 UTC
last quarter2039-01-17 18:42:09 UTC
new2039-01-24 13:36:36 UTC
first quarter2039-02-01 04:45:44 UTC
full2039-02-09 03:39:45 UTC
last quarter2039-02-16 02:36:28 UTC
new2039-02-23 03:18:00 UTC
first quarter2039-03-03 02:15:37 UTC
full2039-03-10 16:35:27 UTC
last quarter2039-03-17 10:08:08 UTC
new2039-03-24 18:00:00 UTC
first quarter2039-04-01 21:55:12 UTC
full2039-04-09 02:53:10 UTC
last quarter2039-04-15 18:07:29 UTC
new2039-04-23 09:35:18 UTC
first quarter2039-05-01 14:07:49 UTC
full2039-05-08 11:20:22 UTC
last quarter2039-05-15 03:17:27 UTC
new2039-05-23 01:38:38 UTC
first quarter2039-05-31 02:24:55 UTC
full2039-06-06 18:48:03 UTC
last quarter2039-06-13 14:16:57 UTC
new2039-06-21 17:21:58 UTC
first quarter2039-06-29 11:17:44 UTC
full2039-07-06 02:03:52 UTC
last quarter2039-07-13 03:38:44 UTC
new2039-07-21 07:54:34 UTC
first quarter2039-07-28 17:50:08 UTC
full2039-08-04 09:57:03 UTC
last quarter2039-08-11 19:36:27 UTC
new2039-08-19 20:51:01 UTC
first quarter2039-08-26 23:16:49 UTC
full2039-09-02 19:24:00 UTC
last quarter2039-09-10 13:46:07 UTC
new2039-09-18 08:23:28 UTC
first quarter2039-09-25 04:53:00 UTC
full2039-10-02 07:23:45 UTC
last quarter2039-10-10 08:59:58 UTC
new2039-10-17 19:09:24 UTC
first quarter2039-10-24 11:51:00 UTC
full2039-10-31 22:36:46 UTC
last quarter2039-11-09 03:46:34 UTC
new2039-11-16 05:46:27 UTC
first quarter2039-11-22 21:17:07 UTC
full2039-11-30 16:50:09 UTC
last quarter2039-12-08 20:45:04 UTC
new2039-12-15 16:32:25 UTC
first quarter2039-12-22 10:02:09 UTC
full2039-12-30 12:38:20 UTC

Eclipses

KindPeak (UTC)Type
Lunar2039-06-06 18:53:00 UTCpartial
Lunar2039-11-30 16:55:03 UTCpartial
Solar2039-06-21 17:11:28 UTCannular
Solar2039-12-15 16:22:21 UTCtotal

Download 2039 as a calendar file (.ics)